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Sealed + conditioned crawl space: continuous ground vapor barrier, sealed walls, dehumidification or HVAC supply

BASC Guide — guides/conditioned-crawlspace

Description

A sealed + conditioned crawl space outperforms a vented crawl in moisture control and energy efficiency. Steps: continuous 6-10 mil polyethylene vapor barrier on the ground lapped 12 in at joints + sealed; barrier extended up the foundation walls + sealed at the band joist; foundation walls insulated (R-10 to R-15 rigid foam interior); a small HVAC supply OR a dehumidifier (typical) maintaining the space at ≤ 60% RH. Vents to the outdoors are CLOSED.

Why this exists

Sealed crawls eliminate the moisture-mold-rot cycle that plagues vented crawls. The cost premium is small (~$1500-3000 for a typical home); the comfort + IAQ + structural-longevity benefit is substantial. Architects should default to sealed crawl in mixed-humid climates (most of the US south of CZ 6).

Categories

StructureVentilationEnergy

Source

PNNL / US DOEno manifest entry
Building America Solution Center (Continuously updated)
Section: guides/conditioned-crawlspace
Published 2024-01-01 · last verified 2026-05-15

Solver enforcement

Browsable only — the solver does not currently enforce this directive (no spec-level data to check against). This entry exists so the architect personas can cite it in conversation and the user can read what the rule says.

Related directives

Last reviewed 2026-05-15.