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Current page: DOE ZERH §PV Readiness — conduits + electrical capacity + roof
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PV-ready: ≥1.5-in conduit from main panel to attic, dedicated PV breaker space, ≥ 200-A service, south-facing roof area

DOE ZERH §PV Readiness — conduits + electrical capacity + roof

Description

ZERH-certified homes must include PV-ready electrical infrastructure (even if no PV system is installed at the time of certification): conduit at least 1.5 in diameter routed from the main electrical panel to the attic (or wherever future inverters would land); dedicated breaker space in the main panel sized for a future PV array; main service ≥ 200 A. PV-readiness also requires the home design to include a south-facing roof area large enough for a system that would offset annual electricity use (typically 300-500 sqft of un-shaded roof).

Why this exists

Retrofitting PV onto a home not designed for it costs $2,000-5,000 in electrical work alone; pre-routing the conduit during construction adds maybe $200. Architects designing ZERH-target homes should orient the long roof axis east-west (presenting south-facing roof slope) and avoid placing skylights / vents on the south slope.

Categories

ElectricalSite

Source

US Department of Energyno manifest entry
Zero Energy Ready Home Program Requirements (Version 2)
Section: PV Readiness — conduits + electrical capacity + roof
Published 2024-01-01 · last verified 2026-05-15

Solver enforcement

Browsable only — the solver does not currently enforce this directive (no spec-level data to check against). This entry exists so the architect personas can cite it in conversation and the user can read what the rule says.

Related directives

Last reviewed 2026-05-15.